2017年高一英語上學期第一單元複習課件
一. 教學內容：
複習Unit 1
二. 教學目標：
掌握Unit 1中的單詞、詞組
三. 教學重難點：
掌握Unit 1中的單詞、詞組
參加講座 attend a lecture
參軍join the army
加入我們爲希望工程捐贈活動join us in donating to Project Hope
計劃學習文學mean to learn literature
意味着永遠失去這個機會 mean losing this chance forever
聽起來是個瘋狂的主意sound like a crazy idea
聽起來是不可能的sound impossible
習慣對兒子嚴格要求be used to being hard on his son
曾經是一位美麗的女性used to be a beautiful lady
免費享用甜點have desserts for free
享受在家的自由自在experience freedom at home
有經驗的女演員an actress full of experience/an experienced actress
指望他會支持你expect him to support you
等一個貴重的包裹expect an valuable parcel
正如預料的那樣as expected
正如您講話所說的as was mentioned in your speech
希望被批准be expected to be approved
應由學生管理be supposed to be run by students
你認爲do you suppose
對待，處理do with
向青少年解釋大自然的奧祕explain the secrets of nature to teenagers= explain to teenagers the secrets of nature
負責網吧 in charge of Internet café
亂成一團a terrible mess
而不是懲罰運動員instead of punishing sportsman
反而繼續節食continue going on diets instead
由於，既然now that
摸起來像絲feel like silk
想和我一塊散步feel like walking with me
特別注意pay special attention to
閉着眼睛with his eyes shut
收到……的來信hear from
聽見隔壁夫婦發瘋似的打架hear the couple next door fight like crazy
聽見媽媽正在廚房做早飯hear mom preparing breakfast in the kitchen
減肥lose weight
增肥put on weight
爲黑皮膚感到羞愧be ashamed of the black skin
爲被認出而羞愧be ashamed of being recognized
準備手術prepare for operation
爲2008奧運會作準備make preparations for 2008 Olympic Games
學好英語做準備learn English for preparation
不起作用。It doesn’t work.
至少，不少於at least
至多10元 10 yuan at most
後悔聽了他的建議regret following his advice
遺憾地通知你我們的決定regret to inform you of our decision
一條建議 a piece of advice
首先above all
總共in all
畢竟 after all
從長遠角度看in the long term
事實上as a matter of fact
立刻 in no time; immediately
熄滅go out
弄亂 mix up
堅持假期去昆明insist on going to Kunming on vacation
【模擬試題】（答題時間：50分鐘）
I. 選擇填空
1. --My brother is not good at speaking English.
--I suggest ______ English for two hours every day.
A. he practise speaking B. him to speak
C. he speaking D. his practicing to speak
2. The music, which used to _____ before the important meeting, has now been changed.
A. play B. playing C. be played D. being played
3. The children are _____ into 4 groups and each group will have a ____ room to live in.
A. divided; separated B. separated; divided
C. divided; separate D. separated; separate
4. Some of the passengers told the reporters about their _____ in the burning train.
A. details B. trips C. events D. experiences
5. I remember that _____ took part in the party had a wonderful time.
A. all B. all that C. all which D. all what
6. As the final examinations were just around the corner, all the students in our class _____studying till midnight .
A. put up B. kept up C. stayed up D. remained up
7. —How does the plan sound to you?
—_________.
A. Very well B. Differently C. Wonderful D. Possibly
8. The band’s singer, _______ was Jeff Hyman, died of cancer in 2001.
A. the name B. whose name
C. her name D. what her name
9. How long does your mother usually spend _______ a big dinner.
A. to prepare B. to prepare for C. preparing for D. preparing
10. I can’t forget the persons and the things ______ I met in my former company.
A. which B. who C. that D. what
11. ____ puzzled the police most was how the murderer had been dead.
A. The thing B. That C. What D. Which
12. The pen, ______ I paid 2 dollars , was lost.
A. which B. that C. for which D. to which
13. Hearing his traveling ________, I knew that he was an ________traveler.
A. experiences, experienced B. experience, experience
C. experiences, experiencing D. experience, experienced
14. ------I regret ______you John has been fired.
------I can hardly believe my ears. He’s such a fine worker.
A. telling B. having told C. to tell D. to have told
15. Could you please explain _______in a simple way?
A. me the problem B. me to the problem
C. the problem to me D. the problem with me
II. 完型填空
At a time of high-speed Internet and DVD, a book can still work magic. It’s ( 16 ) author J.K. Rowling who is ( 17 ) a wonderful world with her boywizard, Harry Potter.
The fifth book of Rowling’s popular series—“Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix” —went on sale on Jun 21. It ( 18 ) countries across the world, ( 19 ) China. And it was the first time China ( 20 ) a global book activity. All 5,500 of the imported(進口的) English copies quickly sold out in Beijing. ( 21 ) books will be imported to China and translated into Chinese in October.
The series tells the adventures of Harry, a young wizard at a ( 22 ) school in England. In the latest book Harry turns 15. Rowling plans to write one book for each of his seven years at school. So why is Harry Potter so ( 23 ) ? “Rowling’s Harry Potter books have very good plots(情節). They are great ( 24 ) ,” said Gao Lulu, a 17-year-old Shanghai student.
Zeng Lisha, a Senior 1 student in Jiangxi, agreed. “The magical world in the books is quite different from reality. Rowling has excellent storytelling ( 25 ) and imagination. What’ more, ( 26 ) writing is wonderful.”
“One key ( 27 ) the books’ success is the characters,” said John Schatzel, ( 28 ) of a US company. “There is something in there for everybody, ( 29 ) loyalty and friendship.”
And others say the books ( 30 ) people to escape reality and believe in the supernatural.
16. A. British B. Japanese C. American D. Chinese
17. A. inventing B. creating C. developing D. advancing
18. A. beat B. struck C. hit D. touched
19. A. including B. included C. containing D. contained
20. A. attended B. joined C. took part D. joined in
21. A. Much B. Many C. More D. Plenty of
22. A. magic B. middle C. local D. primary
23. A. smart B. brave C. handsome D. attractive
24. A. fun B. wonder C. trick D. drama
25. A. ways B. plans C. interests D. skills
26. A. his B. its C. her D. my
27. A. to B. on C. toward D. about
28. A. schoolmaster B. teacher C. doctor D. manager
29. A. usually B. mainly C. hardly D. certainly
30. A. encouraged B. ordered C. refused D. intended
III 閱讀理解
A
Parents whose children show a special interest in a sport feel very difficult to make a decision about their children’s careers. Should they allow their children to train to become top sports men and women? For many children it means starting schoolwork very young, and going out with friends and other interests have to take a second place. It’s very difficult to explain to a young child why he or she has to train five hours a day, even at the weekend, when most of his or her friends are playing.
Another problem is of course money. In many countries money for training is available from government for the very best young sportsmen and women. If this help can not be given, it means that it is the parents who have to find the time and the money to support their child’s development and sports clothes, transport to competitions, special equipment, etc. Can all be very expensive?
Many parents are worried that it is dangerous to start serious training in a sport at an early age. Some doctors agree that young muscles may be damaged by training before they are properly developed. Professional(專業的) trainers, however, believe that it is only by training young that you can reach the top as a successful sports person. It is clear that very few people do reach the top, and both parents and children should be prepared for failure even after many years of training.
31. This article is most probably taken from ____.
A. a letter B. an advertisement
C. a personal diary D. a newspaper article
32. According to the passage, parents whose children show a special interest in sport ____.
A. feel uncertain if they should let their children train to be sports men or women .
B. try to get financial(財政的) support from the government for their children’s training.
C. have to get medical advice from doctors about training methods
D. prefer their children to be trained as young as possible
33. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. By starting young, you won’t have much time for your schoolwork.
B. Early training may damage your muscles.
C. Most children may become professional sports men after a long period of training.
D. It’s very expensive for parents to support their child’s development in sports.
34. The phrase “ to take a second place” means____.
A. to repeat the activities some other day
B. to become less important
C. of all the things, they are the most important
D. to happen again
35. ____can become the best players after many years of training.
A. Most people B. Some people C. Hardly any people D. No people
B
Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment（營養）. The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away. ” is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form(丸劑), believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?
In the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw away the good habits and throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.
36. From the first sentence we know that ________
A. all kinds of food you eat can be made into nourishment
B. your body is make up of the food you eat
C. what you eat has great effect on your health
D. the more you eat, the better you will feel
37. How do you understand the old saying underlined in the passage?
A. Eating apples regularly brings lots of benefits to our health.
B. Doctors are no longer necessary if we eat an apple every day.
C. The apple is the best among all kinds of fruits.
D. An apple is a good way to cure illnesses.
38. What can we conclude from the second paragraph?
A. Our bodies need food, or we can’t live.
B. Often eating apples is a good habit.
C. Taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless.
D. A good diet is of great importance for our health.
39. In modern western countries, ________.
A. people don’t want to pay more attention to their eating
B. lots of people’s illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habits
C. people throw everything into their stomachs without digestion
D. people are only too busy to cook meals fro themselves
40. If we want to keep healthy, we should ________ .
A. only eat an apple a day
B. eat properly
C. take as many vitamin pills as possible
D. throw everything into our stomachs slowly and carefully
C
Two policemen stopped Andrew Kershaw in his sports car one night, because he was speeding in the street of the town. The young man was very drunk. He knew he was in trouble, so he decided to make fun of them. He was a law-student at the university, so he knew the law very well, better than most people.
When the policemen came to his car, Andrew asked one of the policemen to write down in his notebook everything they said. The policeman had to do this because it is the law, although people don’t usually know it. The policeman tested Andrew’s breath and the breathalyser showed that he had too much alcoho1(乙醇）in his blood. This all took a long time because the policeman had to write down everything that he or the policeman said.
In the end, by law, the policeman had to ask Andrew if he wanted to say anything. Andrew decided that he had two things to say and the policemen had to write down. The first thing was “Please don’t hit me again, officer!” And the second thing was :" Does the other officer want ￡5,too?" Of course, the poor policeman had to read this in court, in front of the judge, and he was very embarrassed (難堪). Andrew, who was in court, thought it was very funny, until the judge took away his licence for a year and fined him ￡100, ￡90 for drunk driving, and ￡10 for his rudeness!
41. The policemen stopped Andrew in his car because ______.
A. it was very late B. he was drunk
C. he was driving too fast D. he hardly broke the law
42. The policeman had to write down ______.
A. everything the two policemen said B. everything Andrew said
C. everything they all said D. everything either of them said
43. The word “breathalyzer” means ______.
A. a tool used for repairing machines
B. a machine used for examining patients
C. a person who is in charge of giving breath-test
D. an instrument used for testing and analyzing（分析）one’s breath
44. What did Andrew think was funny?
A. The judge B. The policemen’s situation
C. The court D. Two policemen
45. Andrew made fun of the policemen, only _____.
A. to be praised by the judge B. to be asked by the judge
C. to be taken away by the judge D. to be punished by the judge
IV 單詞拼寫
1. The morning a________ at our school is at 9 o’clock in the school hall.
2. Large a________ of harmful chemicals were poured into the rivers.
3. During the Ming D , the Great Wall was rebuilt and repaired.
4. The a__________ height of the students in class is 1.70m.
5. The teacher gave a clear _________ (解釋)on the use of the word.
6. He thought it better to start our work __________(立即).
7. Tom accepted his friend’s ________(挑戰) to swim across the lake.
8. Martin won a prize for good ________(行爲) at school.
9. The headmaster has ________(同意) our plan for a spring outing.
10. The Beijing Municipal Government (市政府) is making p_________ for the 2008 Olympics.
【試題答案】
I. 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. B
6. C 7. C 8. B 9.D 10. C
11. C 12. C 13 D 14 C 15 C
II. 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D
21. C 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. D
26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A
III. 31D 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.C
36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. B
41. C 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. D
IV. 單詞拼寫
1. assembly 2. amount 3. Dynasty 4 average 5. explanation
6. immediately 7. challenge 8. behavior 9. approved 10. preparations
[2017年高一英語上學期第一單元複習課件]
